Does anyone recognize this dulcimer?
Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions
Jennifer, this appears to have been made by Bill Fleming who had a shop in Gatlinburg, TN. I visited his shop in 1970 and had one custom built from a list of several options which included body style (hour-glass and "fiddle-backed" for sure - can't remember if he offered tear-drop or not), tuning keys could be set up as friction keys (like yours), violin pegs or "traditional" hand turned pegs - in hickory as I recall. He had several options to chose from for sound holes, with upper and lower bouts mix or match. There was quite a variety of woods to choose from too.
I opted for a fiddle-back (aka fiddle-sided) in walnut with the "traditional" hand turned pegs. It has f-holes in the lower bout and dogwood flowers in the upper bout (his favorite was the dogwood but he usually recommended against it because of the delicate carving - I went with it anyway). The back is book-matched but not the top (it appears your top is book-matched but not the bottom).
A couple things to look for to confirm the maker: The top and bottom should be "fiddle-edged", i.e. overlapping the sides by about 3/32". The ends of the side pieces making up the waist of the body should abut the sides rather than the other way around. The simple, yet elegant, scroll head is one-piece and not carved through the bottom. Inside the scroll head should be an open square where it attaches to the body - sort of a hidden sound hole. I believe all of Bill's dulcimers had floating bridges (I think they were generally of the hardwood used in the instrument so your bone bridge may be a replacement). Lastly look through the near lower bout sound hole with a pen light - you should see a signature and a date in pencil.
I've searched for information on Bill Fleming from time to time but until I came across you post I've come up empty. Bill Fleming was a contemporary of Bill Davis and there may have been some cross influence one way or the other. Their "fiddle-backs" are similar but with distinctive differences. For example, Davis scribed his name on the back of his dulcimers, the overlap on his "fiddle-edges" was greater (about 5/32"), the key pegs were of a slightly different style and the scroll head was flat sided with carving. Also, the waist side pieces cover the ends of the side pieces (opposite of Fleming's set up).
I'll take some pictures so you can compare the two, but there's little doubt in my mind that you have a Bill Fleming Dulcimer.
UPDATE: The signature on my dulcimer appears to read "Wm Fleming", i.e. he abbreviated his first name William. Under the signature is the date "11-5-1970". I've attached some snapshots for the sake of comparison with what you have.
Looking forward to hearing from you and anyone who has some information on Bill Fleming.
updated by @jim-hedman: 03/26/18 07:44:59PM