Yes, an A chord is just an A chord, no mater what the instrument, but ......
Unless you have a chromatic dulcimer, there will be lots of times when you can't play the required chord. You can't do a C or F chord in DAD, can you? They will mostly play C-F-G (1-4-5) chords.
Years ago, ukuleles were typically tuned to the key of D. There are still a number of books available on that and most of the old sheet music with uke chords used that. If you were playing a uke with a dulcimer group, the answer would be just use D tuning on you uke.
I did that for a while before I switched from uke to DAA noter-drone dulcimer.
You are trying to do the reverse.
Consider tuning a DAD dulcimer to CGc, or a DAA dulcimer to CGG (a traditional tuning). That should match up well.
If you are playing from their TABs, you'll still have to transpose chord labels if you are working from those, but D becomes C, F becomes E, G becomes A, etc.
