Forum Activity for @john-petry

John Pettreemusic
@john-petry
04/14/25 04:29:52PM
69 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

WIN_20250414_15_23_20_Pro.jpg

Just doing some quick "shop think'n"  A thin strip of wood or metal/brass/copper as a cover, mounted flush with the peg box might give it a nice "it was built that way" look? Would help stabilize the tuners in the slot, and cover any mounting screws?


WIN_20250414_15_22_20_Pro.jpg WIN_20250414_15_22_20_Pro.jpg - 52KB
Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/14/25 03:59:41PM
1,256 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

I think I understand the tuning machines now. It appears that they were placed inside the peg head with the gears on the bottom. The shaft that holds the knob went through the wall of the peg head to the outside. I've never seen that arrangement before. Were the mounting plates of the tuners screwed to the bottom of opening in the peg head?  When I use open gear tuners like that I usually buy them from Folkcraft in Woodburn, IN. McSpadden (The Dulcimer Shoppe) in Arkansas also sells them. You can buy cheaper versions from places like C.B.Gitty or do a search on Amazon.

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

John Pettreemusic
@john-petry
04/14/25 03:50:40PM
69 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Seriously tho....Looking at the peg head, is it perhaps probable that it started with simple pegs, and this was an attempt to put in machine tuners that "looked" original?  Robert, give a look and see if the peg hole continues on the other side.....

John Pettreemusic
@john-petry
04/14/25 03:45:55PM
69 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Josephus book of antiquities page 438 b ...under pre Viking design concepts.........

Nate
@nate
04/14/25 03:34:11PM
411 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Wow thats the most bizarre system for anchoring tuning pegs that ive ever seen. Is this a method others have seen before?

Robert Owens
@robert-owens
04/14/25 02:24:03PM
21 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Thanks again for your all's input.

That makes sense about the sound posts. I think I'll just try and put them back the way they were.

And I may try to restore the tuners, if I can get them out without destroying them. I did take out the one that's missing its knob, and they appear to be just a square plate, with the usual posts & gears, similar to a guitar tuner (see attached photos). And upon closer inspection, it looks like the metal rods that ran the length of the box on each side were soldered to tops of the plates of each tuner (see photos), and the rods stuck into the wood on each end of the box. Seems like a pretty crude (but creative!) way of mounting tuners! Anyway, if I can't make these work, I may try to find some tuners that are similar, and figure out some way to mount them in the tuner box securely.

  • If so, do either of you have a source to suggest for dulcimer tuning machines (either new or used/vintage)?

Two more questions...

  • Any advice on what to use to replace the bridge & nut (both of which are pretty worn or broken)? I'm assuming I could make my own out of the materials I have...the mounting slots are pretty thin, about 0.050" (as you'll see if you zoom in one of those initial photos)...don't know if that's unusual or not.
  • And finally, any advice on what type of strings to use, and any best sources for those?

Thanks again!


IMG_2217.jpg IMG_2217.jpg - 144KB
Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/14/25 01:29:03PM
1,256 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Both James Edward Thomas and Charles N. Prichard used sound posts in their dulcimers. Thomas installed two post; one around the third fret and the other around the tenth fret. Prichard used one which was a 3/8 inch square at the center of the length of his dulcimers. Why Dixon used four is a mystery.

I'm still trying to figure out what all that stuff is in both peg heads.

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

John Pettreemusic
@john-petry
04/14/25 01:19:41PM
69 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

The long thin strips across the bottom helps keep the bottom from splitting, they also provide a thicker area of mounting for the top support posts. Effectively they tie the top and bottom together, transmitting the vibration of the top to the rest of the instrument. They also keep the top and bottom from flexing too much under the tension of the strings and the players pressing down on them. Not unlike the sound post in a violin or cello. Do you "need" all of them, or any of them......maybe. Can they be more of a delicate design instead of "barn beam" style? ? Perhaps you would be fine with just the one near the bridge end?

I know the positioning of the "one little" sound post in a violin/cello can make a HUGE difference in the tone...

As for your ancient viking style tuners......Please let us see how the battle goes......

Robert Owens
@robert-owens
04/14/25 12:32:57PM
21 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Thank you John & Ken for your quick responses and great advice! I think I have the tools and wood that I'll need to repair it and reinforce it, etc. I guess my main challenge will be repairing/replacing the tuners, and then I have a question about the bracing.

As for the tuners, I've seen some photos of Arthur Dixon dulcimers that have simple friction tuners, but these are geared (see additional photo attached), even though they have knobs made of wood and seem to be handmade. Are there tuner sets available that would be a close replication of these? Maybe I can salvage the two remaining knobs, and carve the third one needed, and use them with some new machines? But actually, the existing tuners are working pretty well as is, in terms of turning pretty freely (even before any cleaning/lubricating), so maybe I can salvage them, and just make a new knob to replace the missing one. Also, that rod that is sticking out seems to have been what was holding the tuning machines down in the box (with apparently another rod on the other side (which is now missing). Maybe I could figure out a better way to securing these original tuners into the box. Any ideas about that?

Then, to Ken's question about the "supports" that appear to have been installed between the top & back braces...is that a common part of mountain dulcimer construction? I can see how they could offer some more rigidity, etc., but I'm not sure how necessary they are, since the fretboard makes such a stiff "brace" holding everything together, right? I could certainly replace them, if that makes sense (one is missing, which I would have to replace).

Any other thoughts/advice/referrals?

Thanks much!


IMG_2215.jpg IMG_2215.jpg - 281KB
John Pettreemusic
@john-petry
04/14/25 11:29:44AM
69 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Wow....That peg box looks like it came up from the ocean floor in an old viking ship....

I think [if it was my project] I'd start by cleaning out those broken pegs and other "stuff" in that box, cutting the strings away first. It almost looks as if the string tension was high enough to snap the pegs {rotten?} off without spitting the box? if it is still sound, clean and replace pegs with re claimed  violin pegs, self carved or for "function" , machine tuners...YOUR preference.

The rib crack[s] can be a little tricky, if you only want function, a thin strip of opposing/angled grained wood clamped internally should do the trick. The broken curve on the upper bout is the most challenging, as you need to get it back to the original curve, and reinforce it so it doesn't do it again. Either make a solid piece clamping form using the "good" side as a template, or I have seen using plaster of paris to make a mold of it, making a form perhaps 3-4 inches thick to give something to clamp to.

From what I can see, your top and bottom seem to be intact. Looks like all of it was put together with hide glue, hot water and a 3M pad should clean old glue residue fairly well. Once the old glue is cleaned off of the wood, MY preference is Titebond II, perhaps keeping these repairs from being needed in the next 60+ years...?

 Don't know what your "shop" has for tools and clamps and such. Shoot me a message and I can send you some thin stock for cleats and reinforcement....

Best of luck on your upcoming battle.....

Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/14/25 11:29:08AM
1,256 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

That looks like an interesting project. From your photos it looks like you have most of or all of the pieces you need. Since you have experience, what do you specifically need to know about this dulcimer. The cracks look like they can be repaired with the usual methods; super glue, clamps, and cleats. I've never seen a Dixon dulcimer. The pile of wood pieces appear to be braces for the top which should match up to the light spaces on the underside of the top. There are four light spaces on the bottom which indicated to me that there were supports under the top stretching from the underside of the top to the bottom plate. It looks like these were glued between the bottom and the braces. It would be fun to look inside an intact Dixon dulcimer to see if this is the case. Look in that pile of wood and see if there are four sticks that would work for this. It looks like you are missing on tuning peg. I have no idea what substance is filling the peg head. Please ask specific questions about anything that puzzles you. What other parts do you think you are missing?

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

Robert Owens
@robert-owens
04/14/25 10:17:17AM
21 posts

Help with restoring a 1962 Arthur Dixon dulcimer?


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

I have a 1962 Arthur Dixon mountain dulcimer, from Whitesburg, KY, that has been in my family since it was built. It has a fair amount of cracks and other damage, and am hoping to restore it to playing condition. Although I've restored guitars and other stringed instruments, this is my first attempt at restoring a mountain dulcimer, so I need some advice, and possibly some parts. I will attach some photos here. Anybody out there who could help? Thanks!


IMG_2200.jpeg IMG_2200.jpeg - 154KB

updated by @robert-owens: 04/21/25 04:57:55AM
Lilley Pad
@lilley-pad
04/14/25 06:18:37AM
55 posts

Don Neuhauser


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

(The Wayback Machine) 

Now we are really showing our age. Rocky and Bullwinkle (Really Rock) Smile 

Dwain Wilder
@dwain-wilder
04/13/25 07:20:19PM
71 posts

Don Neuhauser


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

I'm sorry to hear of Don Neuhauser's passing. We need to be training new talent as we get long in the tooth!


Lilley Pad:

Going by the pictures I've seen on the internet looks like he makes a pretty good quality instrument. The bad thing about the internet is there's no real time stamp so you don't know if the information that is out there is really old or new 


 

Actually there is a way to find the time information appears, and each time it changes. Go the the Internet Archive (aka The Wayback Machine), https://archive.org/, and enter the web address you're interested in. You will find all the times the Archive has captured an image of that web page.

Lilley Pad
@lilley-pad
04/13/25 03:59:32PM
55 posts

Don Neuhauser


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Hello everybody, does anyone know if Don Neuhauser is still making instruments? His Dulci-Bro Resonator.

Going by the pictures I've seen on the internet looks like he makes a pretty good quality instrument. The bad thing about the internet is there's no real time stamp so you don't know if the information that is out there is really old or new 

Strumelia
@strumelia
04/13/25 09:33:21AM
2,359 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

Yes, I remember that as well, Robin. Good to be reminded!

Robin Thompson
@robin-thompson
04/13/25 09:24:07AM
1,514 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

While I'm thinking about it, John Henry was, to my knowledge, our elder participant in IADD.  And he met Jean Ritchie many years ago on one of her trips to the UK.  Also, Val Hughes noted some time ago that it was Jean Ritchie who introduced the mountain dulcimer to Ireland.  Val contributed audio recordings here at FOTMD for IADD.  

dulcidom
@dulcidom
04/13/25 06:09:44AM
5 posts

Mountain Dulcimer Picture in Mathematics Magazine


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

Thank you @nate for these clarifications. I observed the same phenomenon on my spectrograms, indeed. Let's not forget that if we make a string vibrate, the sounds perceived are those produced by the entire instrument, that is to say, air and wood. By comparing different dulcimers built in different woods, I noted a whole variety of responses, for the same frequency, depending on the wood used. These variations affected both the number of overtones perceived, their amplitudes at attack and decay, and their sustain.

Nate
@nate
04/13/25 03:23:19AM
411 posts

Mountain Dulcimer Picture in Mathematics Magazine


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

Thank you for taking the time to articulate your results dulcidom! I have been playing around with these ideas quite a bit. I have a one string dulcimer that i have tuned to exactly 100 Hz and a weighted pendulum that i have been moving down the length of the string and then observing the results in a spectrum analysis software. One observation is that on an instrument like a dulcimer, the overtones that sustain are not always the overtones with the sharpest attack. If one were to look at peak amplitude of frequencies immediately after the "attack" i have found them to be different from the ones that sustain the longest. 


updated by @nate: 04/13/25 03:27:04AM
Wally Venable
@wally-venable
04/11/25 10:02:36AM
116 posts

Tinny sounding strings


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

I ran into a problem with a wound bass string once. There was a bit of a buzz which I tracked down to a broken winding. See the attached photo.

I identified the problem when I ran my finger up and down the string. It was visible to my naked eye once I knew where to look.

A simple string change fixed it.


Damaged Winding-labeled.jpg Damaged Winding-labeled.jpg - 496KB
Strumelia
@strumelia
04/11/25 09:08:52AM
2,359 posts

Tinny sounding strings


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

I have found that the first strings to 'go dead' and sound crappy are usually the wound strings.
The easiest course of action here (pun intended) is to simply put on a new string and see if that solves it. I know that having extra strings and putting on a new string can be kind of a big thing to new players, but it's pretty routine for experienced players of stringed instruments. (not saying I do it all that often... i don't bigsmile
Chances are a new bass string will sound nicer for you no matter what the issue is right now. Think of changing the string as similar to giving yourself a new toothbrush- you don't necessarily 'have to', but it's not expensive to do and may give you good results.

P.S. do you know what gauge strings should go on your dulcimer according to its scale length from nut to bridge, and the tuning you usually play in? And do you have extra strings?


updated by @strumelia: 04/11/25 09:11:06AM
Nate
@nate
04/11/25 02:26:35AM
411 posts

Tinny sounding strings


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Specifically with the language of tinny, My first guess would be that the strings are not seated correctly in either their slots at the bridge, or their slots at the nut.


updated by @nate: 04/11/25 02:28:07AM
Dusty Turtle
@dusty
04/11/25 02:15:37AM
1,820 posts

Tinny sounding strings


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

Hi @mdwannabe.  First, strings get stiff and stale just from exposure to air.  They also get grimy from being played, but strings age even if they are not played at all.  And wound strings age much faster than do plain steel strings.  So you might consider just changing your string.  Try that before anything else.

I am not sure what exactly you mean by "tinny."  Is there perhaps a buzz?  If you fret the string, does the "tinny" sound remain?  Try fretting at each fret and see if sound gets better.  If it is equally tinny up and down the fretboard, perhaps it is not sitting cleanly in the nut or bridge and a small adjustment might be necessary.

I'm sure one of the builders here at FOTMD will have better ideas than I do.

MDwannabe
@mdwannabe
04/11/25 12:28:38AM
1 posts

Tinny sounding strings


Instruments- discuss specific features, luthiers, instrument problems & questions

I have a June Apple Dulcimer that played really well when I got it but I took it out again and the bass string has a horrible tinny sound when it is played. I don’t think it has been played enough to need new strings. 

cairney
@steve-c
04/10/25 01:17:38PM
96 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

I have emailed Fiona regarding the DPN article.

Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/10/25 01:03:33PM
1,256 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

I can Zoom if we can find a mutually acceptable time. Like Robin, I don't know that I have much to add.

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

Robin Thompson
@robin-thompson
04/10/25 08:39:38AM
1,514 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

I'm willing to Zoom yet don't know that I have much to add. 

Sam Edelston
@sam-edelston
04/08/25 06:17:44PM
8 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

Just as a thought ... with all this discussion, you guys might want to do a Zoom and talk it all through in real time: More efficient, reaches better conclusions, and you'd get to see each other face-to-face.

cairney
@steve-c
04/08/25 05:33:06PM
96 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

International also allows us to celebrate the Appalachian Dulcimer’s European roots.

Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/08/25 04:30:39PM
1,256 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

I, too, like the juxtaposition of international and Appalachian. When one looks at it geologically, the range begins in the southern United States and travels northeastward through maritime Canada, Ireland, Scotland, and Norway. The mountains were originally part of Pangea, actually the central Pangean mountains. A significant feature of these mountains is the presence of coal. The mountains also include costal areas in Greenland, France, Spain, and Northern Africa.

And today is National Banjo Day! (according to the Deering Banjo Company, April 8th)

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

Robin Thompson
@robin-thompson
04/08/25 10:31:38AM
1,514 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

@dusty I, too, like that juxtaposition!  Yes, all embraced the worldwide aspect wonderfully! grphug

Dusty Turtle
@dusty
04/08/25 10:28:08AM
1,820 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

We did all embrace the word "international."  The reason it was even a discussion was because of my initial question, which stemmed from having learned of National Guitar Day (probably from a Sweetwater ad) and wondering whether we should have a National Dulcimer Day.  I don't recall any resistance to Robin's suggestion of "international."  It is both more inclusive and also appropriately celebratory regarding the dulcimer's spread beyond the hills and hollows of Appalachia.  (And I personally love the juxtaposition of "international" and "Appalachian.")

Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/08/25 09:51:58AM
1,256 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

No apology necessary as I didn't think you were implying that anyone was against it. I thought we all embraced it enthusiastically.

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

Robin Thompson
@robin-thompson
04/08/25 09:49:38AM
1,514 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

@ken-longfield My apologies-- I never meant to imply anyone was against "International".  I just remember my thinking at the time was it would be helpful for it not to just be "National".  Again, my apology for creating misunderstanding!   

Ken Longfield
@ken-longfield
04/08/25 09:46:09AM
1,256 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

Robin, I don't recall there being any objection to "international." It seems to me that we all embraced it. Marg had asked a question as to whether it would conflict with celebrations in other countries. I'm not sure if we ever considered "worldwide" rather than "international."

Ken

"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."

Robin Thompson
@robin-thompson
04/08/25 09:36:15AM
1,514 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

I haven't yet looked at the threads to refresh my memory.  I recall when we were kicking around thoughts, I wanted all FOTMD members to feel welcomed to participate in the day, so advocated for "International".   

cairney
@steve-c
04/07/25 09:04:58PM
96 posts

International Appalachian Dulcimer Day


General mountain dulcimer or music discussions

The conversation started, I think, in January and we launched in March. I made a flyer I think for that year, you can see it on the Positive thread, I tried too post it here but they say the file is too big, funny it wasn’t four years ago.  I probably had to downsize it then too.  The date is on it for that year. 

  10