Here's my take. The triangle is, as John sez, a Russian balalaiki. The light topped round body is a bouzouki (either Greek or Irish). The light rectangle is a "cigar box" style guitar. The two hourglass instrument are indeed variations on the epinette/Applachian dulcimer. The two electric instruments are a bouzouki and a mandolin (short neck).
Dwain, thanks for the offer, but it had the fine tuners with it. I hope to buy one of your Bear Meadow concert dulcimers in the not too distant future. BTW, here are better photos of the pegs installed.
Curt
Nice job! Watch out about the string winding on the bass peg: if it gets all the way to the pegbox wall it can interfere with tuning and setting the peg.
If you ever have to do another peg setting, ease up gradually on the final reaming, then turn the reamer backwards to burnish the wood. The object is to have about 1/32" of the little end sticking outside the pegbox, so that future peg wear will give you plenty of peg left in case you need to enlarge the hole a bit. And fhen finish the peg end to a nice domed button by rubbing its end in a 1-1/2" diameter circular motion on a soft sanding pads, from 100G down thourgh the grit range to 320G. Then finish off with red rouge on a polishing wheel. (Mineral spirits clean up the rouge very well). That results in a very attractive pegbox.
I'm sort of overwhelmed with commissions now and not accepting any until I get the backlog cleared. I can refer you to one of my students, though, if and when you like. (Or who knows, maybe I'll have the backlog well on the way to completion by the time you're ready!). But as I get older I work slower and more carefully, so each instrument takes longer than the previous one.
Your method for finishing the peg end sounds meticulous and will certainly contribute to an attractive pegbox. I appreciate the detailed instructions, and I'll follow the steps you've outlined for the sanding and polishing process.
That triangular one looks like a balalaika (Bal-al-LIKE-ah), a Russian instrument like a mandolin.
Thanks for the quick response Ken! Makes total sense though, one definitely has 2 (seemingly) matching bass strings like you said!
I’ll try to get some clearer pictures tomorrow, I’m assuming there’s a better way to upload VS just attaching them to the post since I had to compress the image to 2mb.
Any earlier patents than 1880 out there?
All your comments make a lot of sense!
It appears in the first photo that there are four strings over the fret board which would be tuned to any standard dulcimer tuning where the melody string is doubled, DAdd or DAAA. I can't see the strings that off the fret board very well, but they might be drones perhaps a bass version of the melody string an octave or two lower and the other a the same of the middle string. The second photo shows a doubled melody string which four equally distant placed drone strings. Again, you could use a standard dulcimer tuning with bass octaves on the other two strings if they are thick wound strings.
This is just my guess and others may provide better information.
Ken
"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."
John is correct, and like him, I have no idea about the plexiglass strip.
Ken
"the dulcimer sings a sweet song."
Good evening everyone (or whatever time it is for you all!)
New to the forum here so a quick intro, I’ve been playing guitar and any other instrument I could get my hands on for a while now, all because of my Grandaddy, who started building instruments in the early 90s and gifted our family an acoustic guitar. Through out the years I’d get something new from him, and recently he gave me my first dulcimer.
I went to visit this Christmas and he said “Grammys complaining that we need more closet space so come and see if you want any of these instruments” and then proceeded to blow my mind. 2 of them he said are based “eppinettes” but are pretty much dulcimers…..but they both have slightly different fretboards and 6 strings! I haven’t been able to figure what they actually are, what tuning they’d need to be in, or any examples of some music played on these things.
i ended up going home with 7 new stringed instruments and only really know 3 of them well enough to play (an electric mandolin, electric 5 string banjo, and a 4 string banjo that’s built like a guitar)
I wanted to find a place where I could ask what the heck these things are and get some direction on what to do with them! Thanks everyone!!
If you read lines 27 through 31 in the patent description, it appears that the instrument is intended to be played by two people like a courting dulcimer. It appears to be nothing like the dulcichord (five string table dulcimer) the John Molineux is playing in the video. I did enjoy the video. Very nice playing.
Ken
"The dulcimer sings a sweet song."
Cool to see the patent drawing from 1880. 
Thank you for the recommendation, @john-c-knopf !
That patent art needs to be on a t-shirt! Terrific stuff !
@ken-hulme , "The instrument doesn't look like the 1880 patent..."
Agreed.
Beautiful playing. The instrument doesn't look like the 1880 patent, but I think it may embody the same concept -- an "extended" fretboard that allows notes below the "low do" of the normal fretboard...
An old dulcimer building friend once built an instrument with 4 frets below the low-do on a single fretboard. You tuned it by capoing at the 4th fret from the nut and then tuning to DAA or DAd...You then removed the capo to play.
That was wonderful 👏 thanks for sharing. What talent and what an instrument!
Congratulations! What a beautiful instrument! I don't know what the plexiglass strip is for, but I can help you with the second question. I think the nut and bridge slots were cut so you could set it up for either equidistant spacing or for doubled-melody string setup: String 1 stays in slot 1, string 2 goes in slot 2, string 3 goes in slot 4, and string 4 (bass) stays in slot 6. Have fun!
Hello - I was happy to recently find a 2000 John Stockard dulcimer. Am hoping some of the experts here can help me answer a couple of questions. Hopefully my pix come through so it’s clear-ish what I’m talking about.
The dulcimer was built with a plexiglass strip alongside the fretboard. What’s that about? I’ve seen it in photos of others Stockard built, so know it’s intentional (and possibly very useful!)
Also, right now the dulcimer is set up with four equidistant strings - a nice feature. I see how you can move the second string close to the first, but am not sure which slots the other two strings would occupy in a more traditional set up.
I’ve been looking a long time for one of John Stockard’s dulcimers - now that I have one I’m eager to learn more about these features.
Thanks in advance for any knowledge you can share!
Pam
Beautiful! The sound hits my ears like it's a lute being played.
I agree Robin, the sound is lute-like. I have an album of his music. What is interesting is that somebody made a comment that he built a replica of a patented dulcimer. I thought it was the pedal dulcimer from 1933, but I think it might be this one from 1880 although the second neck looks unfinished.
https://73decb.a2cdn1.secureserver.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Patent-1880-Double-neck-Dulcimer.pdf
Beautiful! The sound hits my ears like it's a lute being played.
https://youtu.be/sdAg3B5gAx4?si=4SW3rZFGlF9U-0a9
sounds good and interesting playing.
Many Thanks to all your replies. Its much appreciated. Its a beautiful instrument and I just need to get the fundamentals correct before racing off. Thanks again.
I have three of the double bags. Like Richard and Ken I highly recommend them. Well worth the price, although I did buy two of them used.
Ken
"The dulcimer sings a great song."
Ken thank you, it's nice to get such good, and consistent feedback.
Now to see what their turnaround time is. I know they are staying busy.
Dwain, thanks for the offer, but it had the fine tuners with it. I hope to buy one of your Bear Meadow concert dulcimers in the not too distant future. BTW, here are better photos of the pegs installed.
Curt
Nice job! Watch out about the string winding on the bass peg: if it gets all the way to the pegbox wall it can interfere with tuning and setting the peg.
If you ever have to do another peg setting, ease up gradually on the final reaming, then turn the reamer backwards to burnish the wood. The object is to have about 1/32" of the little end sticking outside the pegbox, so that future peg wear will give you plenty of peg left in case you need to enlarge the hole a bit. And fhen finish the peg end to a nice domed button by rubbing its end in a 1-1/2" diameter circular motion on a soft sanding pads, from 100G down thourgh the grit range to 320G. Then finish off with red rouge on a polishing wheel. (Mineral spirits clean up the rouge very well). That results in a very attractive pegbox.
I'm sort of overwhelmed with commissions now and not accepting any until I get the backlog cleared. I can refer you to one of my students, though, if and when you like. (Or who knows, maybe I'll have the backlog well on the way to completion by the time you're ready!). But as I get older I work slower and more carefully, so each instrument takes longer than the previous one.
I have three of the double bags. Like Richard and Ken I highly recommend them. Well worth the price, although I did buy two of them used.
Ken
"The dulcimer sings a great song."
They are great bags. Well made with quality materials. I can recommend them without reservation.
Super, thanks Richard. Looks like it's a go!
Dwain, thanks for the offer, but it had the fine tuners with it. I hope to buy one of your Bear Meadow concert dulcimers in the not too distant future. BTW, here are better photos of the pegs installed.
Curt
They are great bags. Well made with quality materials. I can recommend them without reservation.
Great heavy duty construction. I had one of her double bags, and used it steadily for close to 20 years before the zipper wore out and the inner lining got a couple of tears. Repairing it would have cost as much as a new bag, and I couldn't afford either at the time. Can't recommend them highly enough..
Thanks Ken, nice recommendation....I appreciate it!
Great heavy duty construction. I had one of her double bags, and used it steadily for close to 20 years before the zipper wore out and the inner lining got a couple of tears. Repairing it would have cost as much as a new bag, and I couldn't afford either at the time. Can't recommend them highly enough..
You're welcome, @wildcat ! Hope you'll enjoy the day strumming your Warren May mountain dulcimer!
@ken-longfield , Yes, it falls late in the month this year. Happy strumming!
I started as an 'in' strummer mostly because i saw that Jean Ritchie was mainly an in strummer when playing in noter style. (though of course Jean was talented in other styles as well, and also a good guitar player)
My 'in' strum is much more strong and assertive sounding than my out strum. Part of this is because I angle my force downwards as i strum in, and upwards as i strum out. This enables me to choose whether or not to hit the middle and bass strings as I'm playing melody notes on the melody string. I often would play a run of melody notes in an 'in/out/in/out' motion, but while playing only the melody string. Of course one can do this same technique of angling to avoid bass string whether one is an 'inny' or an 'outy'.
Dusty makes a good point that the sound of broadly strumming back and forth on all strings all the time creates a rather overwhelming sound that can not only quickly become tedious but can drown out the melody. Only time and practice can get one better at making your pick 'dance'.
On my noter drone blog, I have quite a few instructional posts with videos geared towards helping beginners improve their strumming skills; https://dulcimer-noter-drone.blogspot.com/search/label/strumming
I am considering either a single or a double dulcimer bag from The Dulcimer Bag Lady, and just wondered if anyone here has one. I'd like a little feedback first. I have 3 of her (her family's business) music stands, which I love. Great quality and design. But I've never seen one of her dulcimer bags up close, so that's why I thought I'd ask here. Anyone care to share their thoughts?
https://www.dulcimerbaglady.com/bags.htm
I do know that her daughter and son-in-law have taken over the business.
Basic rule of dulcimer -- There is No Right Way or Wrong Way to Play the Dulcimer -- there is only what works best for You.
Never let anyone -- teacher or friend -- tell you that you MUST play a given way.
I spent decades strumming "outie only". Then one day, for some unknown reason, I back-strummed. And it didn't sound bad. So I did it again, And again. And suddenly I was strumming both ways. Today I still tend to be an out-strummer, especially on slow songs. But I also strum both ways.
In my opinion, in and out strums sound very different, especially if you strum slower. I feel that they have different energies. An in strum feels passive and calm whereas an out strum feels engaging and sharp. I think that a melody note after a bass note feels cradled, whereas a base note after a melody note feels like an echo. So I think it would benefit you to make sure you play plenty with both in and out strums, and feel the subtle difference.
Good luck and have fun
Nate
Congratulations! So many dulcimer players do not want fricion pegs. That may be due to a number of circumstances that we could all bring to mind. A good story of well-fitted set of pegs is always a joy to read!
Do you have the fine tuners? They are the little ebony trapezoidal buttons on the string between the saddle and the nose of the tailpiece. Sliding them will control the tuning by about a semitone.
There is no music you cannot play. There is only music that you cannot play yet !
One thing I forgot to mention is that you can practice your strumming without playing songs and worrying about left-hand fingering. Just lay your left hand over the strings to stop them from vibrating but not so hard as to get a tone out of them, and strum with the right hand. Put on your favorite music and strum along with the beat. You will just be making a percussive scratching noise with your dulcimer, but you will be able to concentrate solely on the right hand.
I'll post this here...
Mr. May posted this on Facebook yesterday and I thought I'd share.
